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. 2023 May 5;23:198. doi: 10.1186/s12886-023-02941-1

Table 3.

Associations between the surgery and postoperative performance of manifest sphere, manifest cylinder, intraocular pressure, and visual acuity

Variable Manifest sphere Manifest cylinder Intraocular pressure Visual acuity
β (95% CI) p-value β (95% CI) p-value β (95% CI) p-value β (95% CI) p-value
Age 0.04 (-0.03, 0.11) 0.267 0.00 (-0.01, 0.01) 0.520 0.20 (-0.12, 0.51) 0.217 0.02 (-0.01, 0.04) 0.162
Male (vs. female) -0.84 (-1.73, 0.06) 0.067 0.02 (-0.18, 0.22) 0.858 2.35 (-0.82, 5.52) 0.147 -0.03 (-0.19, 0.14) 0.766
Surgery (vs. TICL)
 ICL/LRI 0.21 (-0.20, 0.62) 0.317 0.07 (-0.15, 0.29) 0.525 0.09 (-1.31, 1.49) 0.901 -0.01 (-0.09, 0.07) 0.845
Time (vs. 1 day)
 1 week -0.65 (-0.98, -0.33) < 0.001 0.39 (0.04, 0.75) 0.030 1.08 (0.32, 1.83) 0.005 -0.18 (-0.23, -0.13) < 0.001
 1 month -0.52 (-0.88, -0.16) 0.004 0.19 (-0.07, 0.45) 0.150 0.65 (0.002, 1.30) 0.049 -0.22 (-0.28, -0.16) < 0.001
 3 months -0.44 (-0.62, -0.25) < 0.001 0.26 (0.04, 0.48) 0.020 0.50 (-0.26, 1.26) 0.197 -0.21 (-0.28, -0.15) < 0.001
 6 months -0.44 (-0.62, -0.26) < 0.001 0.22 (0.00, 0.45) 0.047 0.78 (-0.01, 1.56) 0.053 -0.22 (-0.29, -0.14) < 0.001
Time x Surgery (vs. 1 day, TICL)
 1 week 0.28 (-0.09, 0.65) 0.139 0.10 (-0.21, 0.42) 0.526 0.02 (-1.04, 1.09) 0.963 0.01 (-0.07, 0.09) 0.798
 1 month 0.17 (-0.24, 0.57) 0.416 0.02 (-0.32, 0.37) 0.890 -0.88 (-1.79, 0.04) 0.060 0.02 (-0.06, 0.11) 0.623
 3 months -0.04 (-0.29, 0.21) 0.775 0.10 (-0.25, 0.44) 0.587 -0.25 (-1.45, 0.95) 0.683 0.03 (-0.06, 0.11) 0.540
 6 months -0.07 (-0.33, 0.19) 0.610 0.05 (-0.28, 0.38) 0.767 -0.33 (-1.50, 0.85) 0.588 -0.04 (-0.18, 0.11) 0.622

Presented as β (95%CI) and analyzed by generalized estimating equations (GEE) with unstructured matrix. Significant values are shown in bold