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. 2023 May 5;2023(5):CD002011. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002011.pub3

Comparison 1. Conventional chest physiotherapy (CCPT) versus specific other treatments.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1.1 Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV 1) (% predicted) 13   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
1.1.1 CCPT versus PEP 6   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐0.05 [‐2.39, 2.29]
1.1.2 CCPT versus HFCC/MP 2   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐2.10 [‐5.49, 1.29]
1.1.3 CCPT versus ACBT/FET 1   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 2.80 [‐0.39, 5.99]
1.1.4 CCPT versus O‐PEP devices 2   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.80 [‐5.79, 7.39]
1.1.5 CCPT versus AD 2   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 1.81 [‐2.52, 6.14]
1.1.6 CCPT versus exercise 1   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 7.05 [3.15, 10.95]
1.2 Forced vital capacity (FVC) (% predicted) 13   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
1.2.1 CCPT versus PEP 6   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐0.10 [‐3.71, 3.51]
1.2.2 CCPT versus HFCC/MP 2   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐3.86 [‐8.05, 0.33]
1.2.3 CCPT versus ACBT/FET 1   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 1.80 [‐0.83, 4.43]
1.2.4 CCPT versus O‐PEP devices 2   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 6.13 [‐2.92, 15.19]
1.2.5 CCPT versus AD 2   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.39 [‐3.62, 4.40]
1.2.6 CCPT versus exercise 1   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 7.83 [2.48, 13.18]
1.3 Average forced expiratory flow between 25% and 75% expired FVC (FEF 25–75) (% predicted) 11   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
1.3.1 CCPT versus PEP 4   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐0.87 [‐4.86, 3.12]
1.3.2 CCPT versus HFCC/MP 2   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.49 [‐2.53, 3.52]
1.3.3 CCPT versus ACBT/FET 1   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 6.00 [0.55, 11.45]
1.3.4 CCPT versus O‐PEP devices 2   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 1.26 [‐7.56, 10.09]
1.3.5 CCPT versus AD 2   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 2.23 [‐8.96, 13.42]
1.3.6 CCPT versus exercise 1   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 4.74 [1.94, 7.54]
1.4 Number of hospital admissions 2   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
1.4.1 CCPT versus PEP 1 36 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.85 [0.53, 1.35]
1.4.2 CCPT versus ACBT/FET 1 63 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.61 [0.23, 1.62]
1.5 Number of days in hospital 1   Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) Totals not selected
1.5.1 CCPT versus O‐PEP devices 1   Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) Totals not selected
1.6 Schwachman score 1   Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) Totals not selected
1.6.1 CPT versus ACBT/FET 1   Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) Totals not selected