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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Drug Alcohol Depend. 2023 Mar 12;246:109837. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2023.109837

Table 2.

Association Between Past-Year Blunt Use and Initiating Cigarettes, E-Cigarettes, and Any Cigar

Cigarettes1,3,4 E-Cigarettes1,2,4 Any Cigar1,2,3
OR 95% CI p-value OR 95% CI p-value OR 95% CI p-value

Past-Year Blunt Use
  Neither (ref.) 1.0 1.0 1.0
  Non-Blunt Cannabis 4.0 (3.0, 5.3) <0.001 2.8 (2.4, 3.3) <0.001 2.2 (1.7, 2.8) <0.001
  Blunts 4.5 (3.6, 5.6) <0.001 3.7 (3.2, 4.3) <0.001 6.7 (5.6, 7.9) <0.001

Data: Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study Public Use Files (PUF), Waves 1–4

1

Model controlled for sex, age, race/ethnicity, annual family income, Census region, past-month other tobacco use, past-month alcohol use, past-month drug use, living with a tobacco user, and recent internalizing and externalizing problems

2

Model controlled for past-month cigarette use

3

Model controlled for past-month e-cigarette use

4

Model controlled for past-month traditional cigar, cigarillo, and filtered cigar use