Table 4.

HRs comparing risk of death for all-cause non-COVID-19 mortality in major nationality groups in Qatar relative to Qataris

Pairwise comparison*	Cohort size	Deaths	Total follow-up time in person-years	Incidence rate of death per 1000 person-years (95% CI)	Unadjusted HR (95% CI)	Adjusted HR (95% CI)†
Bangladeshis versus Qataris
Bangladeshis	91 282	145	97 020	1.49 (1.27 to 1.76)	0.53 (0.44 to 0.65)	0.53 (0.44 to 0.65)
Qataris	91 282	271	96 980	2.79 (2.48 to 3.15)
Filipinos versus Qataris
Filipinos	134 246	131	130 981	1.00 (0.84 to 1.19)	0.56 (0.45 to 0.69)	0.56 (0.45 to 0.69)
Qataris	134 246	235	130 930	1.79 (1.58 to 2.04)
Indians versus Qataris
Indians	233 577	199	218 735	0.91 (0.79 to 1.05)	0.38 (0.32 to 0.45)	0.38 (0.32 to 0.44)
Qataris	233 577	523	218 451	2.39 (2.20 to 2.61)
Nepalese versus Qataris
Nepalese	81 185	65	85 130	0.76 (0.60 to 0.97)	0.51 (0.38 to 0.68)	0.51 (0.38 to 0.68)
Qataris	81 185	128	85 110	1.50 (1.26 to 1.79)
CMW population‡ versus Qataris
CMW population	267 863	412	257 908	1.60 (1.45 to 1.76)	0.52 (0.46 to 0.58)	0.51 (0.45 to 0.58)
Qataris	267 863	798	257 629	3.10 (2.89 to 3.32)
Urban population‡ versus Qataris
Urban population	304 380	877	294 500	2.98 (2.79 to 3.18)	0.70 (0.64 to 0.77)	0.70 (0.64 to 0.76)
Qataris	304 380	1248	294 206	4.24 (4.01 to 4.48)

*Cohorts were exact matched one-to-one by sex, 10-year age groups, comorbidity count, testing method (PCR vs rapid antigen testing) and calendar week of the SARS-CoV-2 test.

†Cox regression analysis adjusted for sex, 10-year age groups, comorbidity count, SARS-CoV-2 testing method (PCR vs rapid antigen testing) and calendar week of the SARS-CoV-2 test.

‡CMW population includes Bangladeshis, Indians, Nepalese, Pakistanis and Sri Lankans. Urban population includes all other expatriate nationalities residing in Qatar.

CMW, craft and manual worker.