Table 3. Univariate analysis of Self-compassion (N = 1,309).

Variables	Self-compassion		χ 2 /t	p	Effect size
Age			0.798	0.892	0.19
<30	79.48 ± 13.03
30∼	79.21 ± 11.96
40∼	79.49 ± 12.35
50∼	83.62 ± 7.96
Gender			−0.915	0.360	−0.14
Male	77.71 ± 11.83
Female	79.48 ± 12.31
Personality Type			−0.728	0.467	−0.04
Extrovert	79.14 ± 12.61
Introvert	79.64 ± 12.05
Highest Degree			1.386	0.019	0.28
Junior college and below	77.29 ± 13.50
Bachelor’s	79.72 ± 12.01
Master’s and above	82.50 ± 12.53
Sibling			0.060	0.316	0.08
Yes	80.34 ± 11.08
No	79.30 ± 12.46
Marital status			1.098	0.272	0.11
Unmarried	79.47 ± 12.59
Married	79.33 ± 12.18
Others	82.35 ± 12.99
Children			−0.716	0.474	0.00
Yes	79.59 ± 13.02
No	79.59 ± 11.93
Job title			1.092	0.281	0.24
None	77.92 ± 15.17
Junior Level	79.57 ± 12.34
Intermediate level	79.11 ± 11.87
Senior level	83.16 ± 9.80
Working years (years)			0.787	0.906	0.13
≤5	79.74 ± 12.62
6–15	79.07 ± 12.54
≥16	80.26 ± 10.62
Average monthly income (yuan)			1.071	0.323	0.35
≤3000	78.12 ± 14.29
3001 ∼6000	78.64 ± 12.60
6001 ∼9000	81.08 ± 11.00
≥9001	81.20 ± 10.62
Number of night shifts per month				0.707	0.971	0.04
0	79.36 ± 12.99
1–4	79.71 ± 11.84
≥5	79.36 ± 11.98