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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Urol. 2022 Jun 10;208(4):813–820. doi: 10.1097/JU.0000000000002799

Table 1.

Patient and disease characteristics at time of nephroureterectomy, separately for those patients with variant histology on pathology and those without any variant histology. Results are presented as median (quartiles) and frequency (%). Groups are compared by Wilcoxon, χ2 or Fisher’s exact test.

Characteristic No Variant Histology, n = 658 Variant Histology, n = 47 p-value

Age at surgery (yr) 71 (64, 77) 70 (63, 78) 0.9
Surgical approach 0.2
 Laparoscopic 71 (11) 1 (2)
 Open 446 (68) 35 (74)
 Robotic 141 (21) 11 (23)
Year of surgery 2009 (2003, 2015) 2013 (2010, 2016) 0.003
Bilateral nephroureterectomy 1 (0) 0 (0) >0.9
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy 97 (15) 18 (38) <0.001
Pathologic T stage <0.001
 pTA/IS/1 365 (55) 3 (6)
 pT2 112 (17) 11 (23)
 pT3 168 (26) 28 (60)
 pT4 13 (2) 5 (11)
Lymph node dissection 475 (72) 38 (81) 0.2
Pathologic N stage among those who underwent a lymph node dissection 0.2
 pN0 391 (82) 28 (74)
 pN1–3 84 (18) 10 (26)
Number of nodes removed among those who underwent a lymph node dissection 9 (4, 17) 13 (6, 18) 0.2
 Unknown 1 0