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. 2023 Feb 26;36(5):768–775. doi: 10.5713/ab.22.0359

Table 5.

Analyzed nutrient composition of nut co-products1)

Item (%) Australia Indonesia


Almond hulls Cashew nut meal
Dry matter 85.51 90.97
Gross energy (kcal/kg) 3,836 5,641
Crude protein 4.46 18.06
AEE 2.07 34.77
Ash 8.07 2.89
Carbohydrates
 Total starch 2.37 ND
 Insoluble dietary fiber 36.23 19.83
 Soluble dietary fiber 7.51 3.58
 Total dietary fiber 43.74 23.41
Glucose 9.96 0.59
Fructose 9.29 0.22
Maltose 0.12 0.15
Sucrose 4.00 1.37
Stachyose ND 0.28
Raffinose ND 0.90
Rest fraction2) 3.92 5.35
Minerals
 Calcium 0.23 0.08
 Phosphorus 0.15 0.46
 Magnesium 0.08 0.23
 Potassium 3.26 0.69
 Sodium 0.03 0.02
 Sulfur 0.06 0.03
 Copper (mg/kg) 25.51 23.98
 Iron (mg/kg) 461.84 731.48
 Manganese (mg/kg) 26.65 27.31
 Zinc (mg/kg) 33.15 56.54

AEE, acid-hydrolyzed ether extract; ND, not detected.

1)

Except for dry matter, all values were adjusted to 88% dry matter.

2)

Rest fraction = calculated using the following equation: [Dry matter − (crude protein + AEE + ash + total dietary fiber + total starch + glucose + fructose + maltose + sucrose + stachyose + raffinose)].