Table 2.
Synergistic consortia and single species with corresponding MOI ratios, NF-κB pathway activation compared to LPS-stimulated cells and FICI values.
Consortium 1 | Single species from consortium 1 | ||||||
A. naeslundii
MOIconsortia |
S. sanguinis
MOIconsortia |
NF-κB pathway
activation (%) |
FICI |
A. naeslundii
MOIsingle |
NF-κB pathway
activation (%) |
S. sanguinis
MOIsingle |
NF-κB pathway
activation (%) |
0.78 | 0.78 | 43.29 | 0.31 | 12.5 | 27.81 | 3.13 | 31.75 |
3.13 | 0.78 | 41.08 | 0.50 | ||||
Consortium 2 | Single species from consortium 2 | ||||||
S. sanguinis
MOIconsortia |
R. mucilaginosa
MOIconsortia |
NF-κB pathway
activation (%) |
FICI |
S. sanguinis
MOIsingle |
NF-κB pathway
activation (%) |
R. mucilaginosa
MOIsingle |
NF-κB pathway
activation (%) |
0.78 | 0.01 | 47.51 | 0.31 | 3.13 | 31.75 | 0.20 | 44.96 |
0.78 | 0.05 | 47.02 | 0.50 | ||||
Consortium 3 | Single species from consortium 3 | ||||||
A. naeslundii
MOIconsortia |
R. mucilaginosa
MOIconsortia |
NF-κB pathway
activation (%) |
FICI |
A. naeslundii
MOIsingle |
NF-κB pathway
activation (%) |
R. mucilaginosa
MOIsingle |
NF-κB pathway
activation (%) |
0.78 | 0.05 | 41.53 | 0.31 | 12.5 | 27.81 | 0.20 | 44.96 |
3.13 | 0.05 | 32.00 | 0.50 | ||||
Consortium 5 | Single species from consortium 5 | ||||||
A. naeslundii
MOIconsortia |
G. haemolysans
MOIconsortia |
NF-κB pathway
activation (%) |
FICI |
A. naeslundii
MOIsingle |
NF-κB pathway
activation (%) |
G. haemolysans
MOIsingle |
NF-κB pathway
activation (%) |
3.13 | 0.20 | 42.88 | 0.27 | 12.5 | 27.81 | 12.5 | 30.56 |
MOI ratios were defined as synergistic if: < 50% NF-κB pathway activation compared to LPS-stimulated cells, p < 0.05 and FICI ≤ 0.5. n ≥ 3. Single species from the corresponding consortia with their mMOINF-κB and NF-κB pathway activation compared to LPS-stimulated cells are presented in the right column. The mMOINF-κB was defined as the lowest MOI with anti-inflammatory activity (i.e. < 50% NF-κB pathway activation compared to LPS-stimulated cells, p < 0,05, n ≥ 3).