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. 2023 Apr 24;10:1090743. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1090743

Figure 1.

Figure 1

The subscales of mental task load evaluated with NASA-TLX. Forty-seven otolaryngologists performed ESS for 3D-printed sinus models and evaluated their mental workload during ESS, in a point of mental demand, physical demand, performance, effort, and frustration. ESS, endoscopic sinus surgeries; NASA-TLX, national aeronautics and space administration-task load index. ***p < 0.001.