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. 2023 May 8:1–14. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s10895-023-03234-y

Table 6.

Acidity constants of Methylene blue at λmax = 665 nm in numerous solutions of 50% cosolvents at room temperature ~25 °C,ionic strength 0.5 MKCl

50%Cosolvent Method 1 Method 2 Method 3 Average pKa
pka1 pka2 pKa1 pKa2 pKa1 pKa2 pKa1 pKa2 ε Ref.
H2O - - - - - - 3.80 - - [45]
- - - - - - - 2.61 11.2 - [46]
DiX 3.60 11.7 3.71 11.41 3.57 - 3.63 ± 0.07 11.56 ± 0.21 40.36 This work
PrOH 2.50 10.7 2.55 10.84 - - 2.52 ± 0.03 10.78 ± 0.11 47.40 -
MeOH 2.45 11.5 2.72 11.53 - - 2.58 ± 0.19 11.52 ± 0.09 60.80 -

Where: Method 1: half-curve height method, Method 2: limiting absorption modified method and Method 3: Colleter method, ε: relative permittivity