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. 2023 Apr 14;22:101403. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2023.101403

Table 2.

Program impacts on self-perceived stress (LDI and ELDI).

Panel A. Impacts of Ghana LEAP 1000 on ELDI sub-scales, Linear regressions
Well-being (0-15) N = 2055 Risk (0–9) N = 2055 Relations (0-12) N = 2055
Impact 0.545(0.376) 0.109(0.217) 0.325(0.321)
Control Mean (SD) 10.50 (4.16) 1.63 (2.43) 4.36 (3.63)
Treatment Mean (SD) 10.76 (4.06) 1.74 (2.53) 4.64 (3.75)
Panel B. Impacts of Malawi SCT on LDI sub-scales, Linear regressions
LDI (10–50) N = 3251 Social distress (3-15) N = 3251 Life distress (6-30) N = 3251 Financial distress (1–5) N = 3251
Impact −3.329*** (0.810) −0.743*** (0.192) −1.966*** (0.574) −0.621*** (0.134)
Control Mean (SD) 26.68 (0.16) 5.55 (0.07) 16.84 (0.11) 4.29 (0.03)
Treatment Mean (SD) 23.25 (0.17) 4.79 (0.06) 14.80 (0.12) 3.66 (0.03)
Panel C. Tanzania Cash Plus Impact on ELDI sub-scales, Linear regressions
Well-being (0-15) N = 2191 Risk (0–9) N = 2191 Relations (0-12) N = 2191
Impact −0.141 (0.151) −0.0256 (0.0574) 0.000575 (0.0706)
Control mean (SD) 2.82 (3.27) 0.38 (1.2) 0.42 (1.3)
Treatment mean (SD) 2.66 (3.24) 0.35 (1.2) 0.41 (1.28)

Note: Standard errors in parentheses are clustered at the community level. All regressions include the following covariates at baseline: women's age; household size; dummy if the household head is female; dummy for having any formal education; PMT total score.

*p < 0.10, **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.01.

Note: Standard errors in parenthesis are clustered at the community level. All regressions include the following covariates at baseline: respondent's age; ever attended school; household size; main respondent is married; main respondent is female.

*p < 0.10, **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.01.

Note: Standard errors in parentheses are clustered at the community level. All regressions include the following covariates at baseline: age; household size; adjusted for sex, female-headed household, and stratification indicators.

*p < 0.10, **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.01.