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. 2023 Jan 23;115(5):539–551. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djad011

Table 4.

Odds ratios, expected beta coefficients, and normalized beta coefficients for ovarian cancer by individual components of lifetime ovulatory years

Lifetime ovulatory years component OR (95% CI)a Expected estimate of coefficient Normalized coefficientb P for removal of component from model
Age at last menstrual period before diagnosis or interview
 Per year 1.011 (1.004 to 1.019) 1 (defined) 1 .004
Age at menarche
 Per year 1.002 (0.985 to 1.018) −1 0.13 .86
Duration of oral contraceptive use, y
 Per year 0.950 (0.945 to 0.956) −1 −4.45 <.001
No. of incomplete pregnancies
 Per pregnancy 0.968 (0.944 to 0.992) −0.25 −2.89 .009
Number of full-term births
 Per pregnancy 0.877 (0.857 to 0.897) −0.75 −11.53 <.001
Total years of breastfeeding
 Per year 0.858 (0.816 to 0.901) −1.0 −13.45 <.001
a

Adjusted for study site, age, self-reported race (Asian, Black, Other [as defined by participants as not being Asian, Black or White], Unknown, White), education (less than high school, completed high school, completed some college, completed college or university bachelor degree, completed graduate or professorial degree, unknown), body mass index 1 or 5 years prior (underweight, normal, overweight, obese, unknown), smoking status (never, former, current, unknown), family history (yes, no, unknown), and other components of lifetime ovulatory cycles in the model. CI = confidence interval; OR = odds ratio.

b

Normalized to the beta coefficient of age at last menstrual period.