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. 2023 May 8;24:130. doi: 10.1186/s12882-023-03148-8

Table 2.

Results from multinomial model for source of COVID-19 data being PHE only or UKRR only compared to being in both, adjusting for modality, sex, index of multiple deprivation, ethnicity, age and test date period

PHE only (n = 240) vs. both (n = 2,424) UKRR only (n = 119) vs. both (n = 2,424)
Modality Odds ratio (95% CI)
ICHD 1 1
Tx + HT1 3.46 (2.33,5.15) 1 (0.57,1.76)
Sex
Male 1 1
Female 1.08 (0.81,1.44) 1.13 (0.77,1.66)
IMD quintile
1 - least deprived 1 1
2 0.94 (0.53,1.64) 0.63 (0.26,1.51)
3 0.75 (0.43,1.31) 0.92 (0.43,1.94)
4 1.05 (0.62,1.78) 0.96 (0.46,2.00)
5 - most deprived 1.09 (0.65,1.83) 1.27 (0.63,2.56)
Ethnicity
White 1 1
Asian 0.73 (0.51,1.06) 1.08 (0.68,1.71)
Black 0.85 (0.55,1.30) 0.79 (0.45,1.40)
Mixed/Other1 0.83 (0.42,1.65) 1.11 (0.49,2.53)
Age group
18–39 1.3 (0.79,2.14) 2.17 (1.11,4.23)
40–59 0.96 (0.68,1.35) 1.51 (0.96,2.37)
60–79 1 1
80+ 1.36 (0.85,2.18) 1.37 (0.77,2.46)
Period
March-April 1 1
May-June 3.32 (2.38,4.62) 2.34 (1.49,3.67)
July-August 6.53 (3.79,11.26) 1.41 (0.42,4.75)
Waitlisted or transplanted
No 1 1
Yes 1.34 (0.89,2.03) 1.13 (0.67,1.92)

1 Groups combined due to small numbers captured by UKRR only. CI – Confidence interval, Tx – Transplant, HT -Home therapies (peritoneal dialysis and home haemodialysis)