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. 2023 Apr 19;12(4):618–630. doi: 10.21037/tp-23-155

Table 6. Treatment associated with recurrence in 1 year.

Item Overall Recurrence No recurrence χ2 P
Surgical treatment or not 0.173 0.677
   Yes 71 (13.2) 4 (16.0) 67 (13.1)
   No 465 (86.8) 21 (84.0) 444 (86.9)
PPI use 8.754 0.003
   Yes 513 (95.7) 21 (84.0) 492 (96.3)
   No 23 (4.3) 4 (16.0) 19 (3.7)
H2 antagonist use 7.531 0.006
   Yes 73 (13.6) 8 (32.0) 65 (12.7)
   No 463 (86.4) 17 (68.0) 446 (87.3)
Antacid use 4.042 0.044
   Yes 134 (25.0) 2 (8.0) 132 (25.8)
   No 402 (75.0) 23 (92.0) 379 (74.2)

Data are presented as n (%). PPI, proton pump inhibitor.