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. 2023 May 9;2023(5):CD013350. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013350.pub2

Comparison 2. Any pharmacologic intervention vs. placebo given in addition to psychosocial intervention among participants with alcohol use disorder.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
2.1 Harmful alcohol use (continuous) 4 475 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐0.43 [‐0.61, ‐0.24]
2.2 Harmful alcohol use (dichotomous) 1 102 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.62 [0.16, 2.47]
2.3 Alcohol consumption 1 71 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.34 [‐0.13, 0.81]
2.4 Remission 4 462 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.19 [1.01, 1.40]
2.5 Retention 3 363 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.15 [0.95, 1.40]
2.6 Adverse events 0   Other data No numeric data