Skip to main content
. 2023 May 5;16:1661–1670. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S407934

Table 4.

Factors Affecting Weight Change

Weight Change n (%)
Weight Gain Weight Loss Maintained Weight
Type of food
 Fast-food (N=105)* 69 (65.7%) 29 (27.6%) 7 (6.7%)
 Homemade (N=368)* 179 (48.6%) 140 (38.0%) 49 (13.3%)
Frequency of food consumption
 1–2 times/day (N=122)* 52 (42.6%) 50 (41.0%) 20 (16.4%)
 3–4 times/day (N=243)* 123 (50.6%) 90 (37.0%) 30 (12.3%)
 More than 5 times/day (N=60)* 42 (70.0%) 14 (23.3%) 4 (6.7%)
Level of Physical activity
 No PA (N=175)* 97 (55.4%) 52 (29.7%) 26 (14.9%)
 1–3 times/week (N=168)* 88 (52.4%) 64 (38.1%) 16 (9.5%)
 More than 3 times/week (N=82)* 32 (39.0%) 38 (46.3%) 12 (14.7%)
Stress Management
 Managed (N=230) 106 (46.1%) 90 (39.1%) 34 (14.8%)
 Not managed (N=193) 110 (57.0%) 63 (32.6%) 20 (10.4%)
Nature of the work/study
 Onsite (N=124) 62 (50.0%) 43 (34.7%) 19 (15.3%)
 Online (N=271) 140 (51.7%) 100 (36.9%) 31 (11.4%)

Notes: *P < 0.005 – Fast Food (P=0.002, χ2=12.726a), Homemade (P=0.040, χ2=6.418a), Frequency of food consumption (P=0.014, χ2=12.537a), Level of physical activity (P=0.044, χ2=9.779a).