Figure 3.
The amino acid exchange H43Y stabilizes the TRIM5α structure. (A) Overlay of TRIM5α WT (green) and the H43Y variant (orange) illustrates the differences in side chain length. (B) TRIM5α H43: the H43-Y62 distance allows for only weak hydrogen bond formation (represented by dashed line). (C) TRIM5α H43Y: the distance Y43-Y62 is shorter resulting in a stronger hydrogen bond (represented by a bold black line). (D) TRIM5α H43: the WT histidine shows no van der Waals contacts to P64. (E) TRIM5α H43Y: Y43 forms van der Waals contacts to P64 that stabilize the structure.