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. 2023 Apr 26;13:1157182. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1157182

Table 2.

Hazard rations (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for patient demographics and treatment modalities in Multivariable Cox Proportional Hazards Model for middle-aged female non-malignant meningiomas survival.

Non-malignant Kaplan-Meier Results Multivariable Cox Proportional Hazards Model
P-value HR 95%CI P-value
Age 35-39 yrs < 0.001 Reference
40-44 yrs 1.264 0.988-1.619 0.063
45-49 yrs 1.507 1.197-1.897 < 0.001
50-54 yrs 2.085 1.674-2.596 < 0.001
Race White < 0.001 Reference
Black 1.715 1.490-1.974 < 0.001
AIAN 1.133 0.587-2.186 0.710
API 0.815 0.644-1.031 0.088
Ethnicity Hispanic 0.123 Reference
Non-Hispanic 1.009 0.850-1.197 0.922
Location Supratentorial 0.160 Reference
Spinal 0.906 0.647-1.268 0.563
Size < 3cm 0.467 Reference
≥ 3cm 1.451 1.239-1.698 < 0.001
Surgery No surgery < 0.001 Reference
STR 0.763 0.633-0.919 0.004
GTR 0.556 0.478-0.647 < 0.001

AIAN, American Indian/Alaska Native; API, Asian/Pacific Islander; GTR, gross total resection; STR, subtotal resection; yrs, years old.