Table 2.
Summary of ASRS interjudge reliability and frequency of abnormal features.
Item | Feature | Interjudge reliability a |
Frequency of feature abnormality (rating ≥ 1)
b
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AOS only (n = 42) | Aphasia only (n = 100) | Dysarthria only (n = 65) | |||
1 | Distortions | Good–excellent | 88% | 18% | 78% c |
2 | Distorted substitutions | Moderate–good | 76% | 28% | 3% |
3 | Distorted additions | Moderate–excellent | 45% | 3% | 0% |
4 | Increased errors with length/complexity | Good–excellent | 90% | 27% | 14% |
5 | Segmentation within words | Good–excellent | 81% | 4% | 5%c |
6 | Segmentation across words | Good–excellent | 86% | 2% | 8%c |
7 | Slow rate | Good–excellent | 90% | 2% | 42% c |
8 | Lengthened segments | Poor–good | 67% | 8% | 5%c |
9 | AMRs | Moderate–excellent | 52% | 12% | 52% c |
10 | SMRs | Excellent | 93% | 27% c | 26% c |
11 | Reduced words or AMRs per breath | Good–excellent | 34% | 0% | 2% |
12 | Visible/silent groping | Moderate–excellent | 26% | 5%c | 0% |
13 | Audible false starts/restarts | Good–excellent | 69% | 51% c | 17%c |
Note. See Appendix for complete item labels. ASRS = Apraxia of Speech Rating Scale; AOS = apraxia of speech; AMRs = alternating motion rates; SMRs = sequential motion rates.
Descriptors as suggested by Koo and Li (2016), based on ICC 95% confidence intervals (see Figure 1).
Features occurring in > 50% of participants are in bold; those occurring in 20%–50% of participants are in italics.
Considered a priori as an overlap feature with AOS.