Table 5. Comparisons of BCVA, NVA, CH, CRF, corneal staining, and subjective discomforts over 2y.
Parameters | L-ICF group (n=22) | L-CCF group (n=22) | t/χ2 | P | M-ICF group (n=28) | M-CCF group (n=25) | t/χ2 | P |
HC BCVA (logMAR) | -0.05±0.05 | -0.04±0.06 | -0.028 | 0.978 | -0.06±0.05 | -0.05±0.05 | -0.800 | 0.427 |
LC BCVA (logMAR) | 0.24±0.13 | 0.20±0.14 | 1.124 | 0.268 | 0.23±0.19 | 0.31±0.19 | -1.729 | 0.088 |
NVA (logMAR) | 0.03±0.02 | 0.03±0.03 | -0.437 | 0.664 | 0.06±0.03 | 0.04±0.05 | 1.602 | 0.118 |
CH (mm Hg) | 11.15±1.72 | 10.86±1.80 | 0.544 | 0.590 | 10.94±1.69 | 10.91±1.71 | 0.048 | 0.962 |
CRF (mm Hg) | 11.04±2.04 | 11.22±1.79 | -0.319 | 0.751 | 10.82±1.68 | 10.79±1.69 | 0.056 | 0.956 |
Corneal staining (G1, %) | 18.18 | 13.64 | 0.000 | >0.999 | 21.43 | 20.00 | 0.016 | 0.898 |
Corneal staining (G2, %) | 9.09 | 18.18 | 0.193 | 0.660 | 14.29 | 16.00 | 0.000 | >0.999 |
Glare, ghosting (%) | 27.27 | 18.18 | 0.518 | 0.472 | 17.86 | 12.00 | 0.044 | 0.833 |
Visual fluctuation (%) | 4.55 | 13.64 | 0.275 | 0.600 | 3.57 | 8.00 | 0.010 | 0.919 |
L-ICF: Low myopia subjects fitted with increased compression factor (1.75 D) ortho-k; L-CCF: Low myopia subjects fitted with conventional compression factor (0.75 D) ortho-k; M-ICF: Moderate myopia subjects fitted with increased compression factor (1.75 D) ortho-k; M-CCF: Moderate myopia subjects fitted with conventional compression factor (0.75 D) ortho-k; LC BCVA: Low-contrast best corrected visual acuity; HC BCVA: High-contrast best corrected visual acuity; NVA: Near visual acuity; CH: Corneal hysteresis; CRF: Corneal resistance factor.