Table 1.
Dural arteriovenous fistula cases with Down syndrome.
| Authors | Age, sex | Location of DAVF | Sinus thrombosis | History of craniotomy | Time of progress | Clinical presentation | Treatment | Cognard type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Koduri et al. [3] | 14, F | IJV, SS | − | + | 4 months | Asymptomatic | Observation | I |
| Berryman et al. [14] | 46, F | SS | + | − | 1 year | Headache, seizure | TAE | IV |
| Kim et al. [15] | 20, M | TS-SS | + | − | Several months | Headache, nausea, blurred vision | TVE | IV |
| Our case | 48, M | StS | + | + | 2 years | Altered consciousness, hemiparesis | TAE | III |
DAVF, dural arteriovenous fistula; IJV, internal jugular vein; SS, sigmoid sinus; StS, straight sinus; TAE, trans arterial embolization; TS, transverse sinus; TVE, transvenous embolization.