Table 1.
Characteristics | M ± SD or n (%) | Min. | Max. |
---|---|---|---|
Age | 77.1 ± 6.5 | 65 | 97 |
Female sex | 101 (68) | ||
White race | 128 (86) | ||
>High school education | 123 (83) | ||
Device: iBlue (vs V990) | 143 (96) | ||
Season | |||
Winter | 28 (19) | ||
Spring | 30 (20) | ||
Summer | 43 (29) | ||
Fall | 48 (32) |
Clinical measures | M ± SD or n (%) | Min. | Max. |
---|---|---|---|
Comorbidity domains affected | 2.8 ± 1.3 | 0 | 6 |
3MS | 96.3 ± 3.8 | 80 | 100 |
Time on TMT-A (s) | 33.4 ± 12.9 | 15.3 | 90.0 |
Time on TMT-B (s)* | 82.0 ± 42.2 | 33.2 | 300.0 |
Distance on 6-Minute Walk Test (m) | 402.2 ± 88.2 | 187.8 | 617.1 |
Time on Figure-of-8 Walk (s) | 9.9 ± 2.2 | 5.0 | 20.3 |
Gait speed (14-feet, m/s) | 1.1 ± 0.2 | 0.7 | 1.4 |
Depressive symptoms (GDS) | 1.0 ± 1.4 | 0 | 7 |
Community mobility measures | Median (IQR) | Min. | Max. |
---|---|---|---|
Activity space (km2) | |||
SDE area, median | 2.2 (0.4, 5.5) | 0.0 | 1 185.4 |
Activity shape | |||
SDE compactness, median | 0.7 (0.6, 0.8) | 0.4 | 1.0 |
Activity duration | |||
Total time out-of-home (hours) | 24.2 (16.1, 34.2) | 0.0 | 83.9 |
Total time out-of-home (%) | 16.2 (11.6, 23.8) | 0.0 | 61.8 |
Median time out-of-home (hours) | 3.3 (2.0, 4.8) | 0.0 | 10.5 |
Median time out-of-home (%) | 15.2 (9.9, 22.8) | 0.0 | 57.6 |
Activity distance (km) | |||
Maximum distance, overall | 14.2 (9.4, 22.1) | 0.1 | 936.2 |
Maximum distance, median | 5.1 (2.9, 8.1) | 0.0 | 137.6 |
Daily GPS hours recorded, median | 24.0 (22.6, 24.0) | 8.3 | 24.0 |
Notes: n = 149; PRIMA = program to improve mobility in aging; SD = standard deviation; GDS = geriatric depression scale; TMT-A = Trail Making Test, Part A; TMT-B = Trail Making Test, Part B; 3MS = Modified Mini-Mental State examination; SDE = standard deviational ellipse; IQR = interquartile range; GPS = global positioning system.
*n = 147; excluded 2 participants with invalid completion times on TMT-B.