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. 2023 May 11;28(5):1523–1556. doi: 10.1007/s10459-023-10233-y

Table 12.

Mixed model results: type of student mistake and discipline for the outcome feedback

Generalized linear mixed model fit by maximum likelihood (Laplace Approximation) [glmerMod]
AIC BIC logLik Deviance df.resid
420.3 451.4 − 202.1 404.3 353
Scaled residuals
Min 1Q Median 3Q Max
− 1.8573 − 0.6268 − 0.4003 0.7247 3.5449
Random effects
Name Variance Std. Dev
(Intercept) 0.416 0.645
Number of obs: 361
Fixed effects
Estimate Std. Error z-value Pr (> ǀzǀ)
(Intercept) 0.85269 0.34954 2.439 0.014710 *
Application mistakes regarding knowledge − 0.59424 0.41299 − 1.439 0.150193
Analytic Mistakes 0.01992 0.61978 0.019 0.984612
Reproduction mistakes − 1.05795 0.33653 − 3.144 0.001668 **
Comprehension mistakes − 0.13734 0.39610 − 0.347 0.728802
Discipline neurology − 2.33726 0.49422 − 4.729 2.25e-06 ***
discipline orthopaedics − 2.01657 0.60570 − 3.329 0.000871 ***
Signif. Codes 0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1. ‘’ 1 1
Correlation of fixed effects
(Intr) Application Mistake regarding Knowledge Analytic Mistake Reproduction Mistake Comprehension Mistake Discipline Neurology
Application Mistake regarding Knowledge − 0.428
Analytic Mistake − 0.149 0.193
Reproduction Mistake − 0.571 0.451 0.192
Comprehension Mistake − 0.412 0.354 0.208 0.439
Discipline Neurology − 0.554 0.108 − 0.086 0.176 0.050
Discipline Orthopaedics − 0.428 − 0.028 − 0.183 0.109 − 0.030 0.363