Emani 2020.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods |
Study design: randomised controlled trial Study grouping: parallel group |
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Participants |
Baseline characteristics Chromotherapy‐based intervention
Control (no intervention)
Overall
Included criteria: inclusion criteria: interested in attending chromotherapy educational and consultation sessions at least three times per month for a period of 3 months, age range between 25 and 45 years Excluded criteria: exclusion criteria included existing comorbid clinical conditions that could have any effect on fatigue such as depression, thyroid disease or severe infection, surgery operation from three months ago, or participants who were suffering from malnutrition and iron deficiency anaemia, and participants who were unable for other reasons to continue their participation in this research. Pretreatment: there were no significant differences between the two groups for age, years of experience, or years working Compliance rate: of 96 nurses 80 participated in all sessions > 83% Response rate: NR Type of healthcare worker: nurses |
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Interventions |
Intervention characteristics Chromotherapy‐based intervention
Control (no intervention)
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Outcomes |
Professional Quality of Life (ProQol) ‐ Compassion satisfaction
Profesional Quality of Life (ProQol) ‐ Burn out
Professional Quality of Life (ProQOL) ‐ Secondary traumatic stress
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Identification |
Sponsorship source: NR Country: Iran Setting: Hospital Comments: NR Authors name: Roghiye Emani Institution: Nursing and Midwifery Faculty of Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran; Email: haleh_ghavami@yahoo.co.uk Address: Nursing and Midwifery Faculty of Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Pardis–e‐Nazlou, 11 km of Nazlou Road, Urmia, Iran Time period: NR |
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Notes | PRO‐QOl_BO included in analysis 2.1 | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Low risk | Quote: "A total of 96 ICU nurses assessed for eligibility; among them 80 nurses (according to inclusion and exclusion criteria of the study) were randomized to the experimental group or to the control group." "For randomization in this study, an independent researcher‐made random allocation cards using computer‐generated the random numbers. The allocator kept the original random allocation sequences in an inaccessible third place and worked with a copy. " |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Low risk | Quote: "For randomization in this study, an independent researcher‐made random allocation cards using computer‐generated the random numbers. The allocator kept the original random allocation sequences in an inaccessible third place and worked with a copy." |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | High risk | Participants were not blinded. |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | High risk | Participants were not blinded whereas outcomes are self‐reported. |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Lost to follow‐up not reported. |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | IRCT registration number: IRCT2017101431588N3. No indication of selective reporting. |
Other bias | Unclear risk | Response rate not able to assess. Compliance not reported. |