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. 2023 May 12;2023(5):CD002892. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002892.pub6

Kavurmaci 2022.

Study characteristics
Methods Study design: randomised controlled trial
Study grouping: parallel group
Participants Baseline characteristics
Yoga
  • Age (mean ± SD): 39.4 ± 9.4

  • Sex (N (% female)): NR

  • Sample size: 33

  • Years of experience (mean ± SD): NR


Control (no intervention)
  • Age (mean ± SD): 37.9 ± 8.9

  • Sex (N (% female)): NR

  • Sample size: 34

  • Years of experience (mean ± SD): NR


Overall
  • Age (mean ± SD): NR

  • Sex (N (% female)): NR

  • Sample size: 67

  • Years of experience (mean ± SD): NR


Included criteria: not participating in yoga and similar regular exercise program during the research, not having any health problems that will prevent yoga, to agree to participate in the study.
Excluded criteria: NR
Pretreatment: reported sociodemographic baseline characteristics of participants randomised to the intervention group were similar to sociodemographic baseline characteristics of participants randomised to the control group.
Compliance rate: two of the 35 participants in the experimental group excluded from the study because they did not regularly participate in yoga practice.
Response rate: Of 80 participants 67 participated > 84%
Type of healthcare worker: nurses
Interventions Intervention characteristics
Yoga
  • Type of the intervention: Intervention type 2 ‐ to focus one’s attention away from the experience of stress

  • Description of the intervention: In yoga practice, asanas, breathing exercises, relaxation and meditation techniques were applied. Yoga practice consisted of standing breathing exercise, sitting breathing exercise, lying breathing exercise, sitting relaxation (meditation) and deep relaxation.

  • The number of sessions: two times per week

  • Duration of each session on average: 60 to 90 minutes

  • Duration of the entire intervention: 8 weeks

  • Duration of the entire intervention short vs long: short

  • Intervention deliverer: Researcher who is a certified yoga instructor

  • Intervention form: Individual on a group‐level


Control (no intervention)
  • Type of the intervention: NA

  • Description of the intervention: NA

  • The number of sessions: NA

  • Duration of each session on average: NA

  • Duration of the entire intervention: NA

  • Duration of the entire intervention short vs long: NA

  • Intervention deliverer: NA

  • Intervention form: NA

Outcomes Maslach Burnout Inventory ‐ Emotional Exhaustion
  • Outcome type: ContinuousOutcome


Maslach Burnout Inventory ‐ Depersonalisation
  • Outcome type: ContinuousOutcome


Maslach Burnout Inventory ‐ Personal accomplishment
  • Outcome type: ContinuousOutcome

Identification Sponsorship source: NR
Country: Turkey
Setting: Nursing faculty
Comments: NR
Authors name: Mehtap Kavurmaci
Institution: Department of Internal Medicine Nursing, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey
Email: m.curcani@hotmail.com
Address: Mehtap Kavurmaci, PhD, Department of InternalMedicine Nursing, Atatürk University, Erzurum25080, Turkey
Time period: 2019
Notes MBI‐EE included in analysis 2.1
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Low risk Quote: "The individuals were selected for the sample by the probability sampling method of simple random sampling. These individuals were listed for the simple random sampling method, and it was select 70 individuals from the table of random numbers including 35 in the experiment group and 35 in the control group."
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Insufficient information to understand whether intervention allocations could have been foreseen in advance of, during, enrolment.
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias)
All outcomes High risk Participants were not blinded.
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias)
All outcomes High risk Participants were not blinded whereas outcomes are self‐reported.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias)
All outcomes Low risk Two of the participants in the experimental group were excluded from the study because they did not regularly participate in yoga practice. One of the participants in the control group was excluded from the study because he did not complete his final test. Unknown whether non‐completers differed from completers however loss to follow‐up is below our pre‐defined cut‐off point.
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Unclear risk No trial registration or no study protocol reported, nor did we find one online.
Other bias Low risk No indication of other sources of bias.