Kharatzadeh 2020.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods |
Study design: randomised controlled trial Study grouping: parallel group |
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Participants |
Baseline characteristics Emotion regulation training
Control (no intervention)
Overall
Included criteria: employment in intensive or critical care units, no previous participation in an ERT program and not currently taking psychotropic medication or other unprescribed substances. Excluded criteria: NR Pretreatment: at baseline, an independent sample t‐test showed no significant difference between the two groups in terms of age and working hours per month. The two groups also did not differ in sex, nor marital status. There were no between‐group differences in CERQ, DASS‐21, and ProQoL‐5 subscale scores at baseline. The statistical analysis controlled for baseline scores for CERQ, DASS‐21 and ProQoL‐5 scores as confounders. Compliance rate: four of the 30 (13%) participants randomised to the intervention group missed more than 2 sessions Response rate: nine of the 71 (13%) eligible participants did not want to participate Type of healthcare worker: nurses |
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Interventions |
Intervention characteristics Emotion regulation training
Control (no intervention)
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Outcomes |
Professional Quality of Life (ProQol) ‐ Burn out
DASS ‐ depression
DASS ‐ Anxiety
DASS‐ Stress
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Identification |
Sponsorship source: NR Country: Iran Setting: Hospital Comments: NR Authors name: Hamid Kharatzadeh BSc, MSc, PhD Candidate Institution: Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty ofHuman Sciences, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran Email: m_alavi@nm.mui.ac.ir Address: Mousa Alavi, Nursing and Midwifery CareResearch Center, Faculty of Nursing andMidwifery, Isfahan University of MedicalSciences, Isfahan, Iran Time period: 2018‐2019 |
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Notes | DASS‐stress included in analysis 1.1 DASS ‐ depression included in analysis 1.4 |
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Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Low risk | Quote: "randomly allocated to either the treatment group" Using a computer‐based randomization allocation |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Quote: "using a computer‐based randomiza‐ tion allocation (refer to the study CONSORT diagram, Figure 1)." Insufficient information to understand whether intervention allocations could have been foreseen in advance of, during, enrolment. |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | High risk | Participants were not blinded. |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | High risk | Participants were not blinded whereas outcomes are self‐reported. |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Follow‐up lost less then 20% (53 of the 60 randomised participants included in the analysis). |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | IRCT20171005036572N3. No indication of selective outcome reporting |
Other bias | Low risk | No indication of other sources of bias |