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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Sch Health. 2022 Nov 20;93(6):475–484. doi: 10.1111/josh.13274

TABLE 1.

Student and parental characteristics reported by participants in the RISE-Up Study, Los Angeles, CA (N = 1114)

Percent of students
Student demographics
 Male 46.3%
 Latinx 90.3%
 USA Born 87.3%
 Native English speaker 39.7%
Parental characteristics
 Born in the USA, one or more parents 25.1%
 Full-time employed, one or more parents 88.0%
 Graduated high school, one or more parents
  No 43.5%
  Yes 51.6%
  Unsure 4.8%
 Parenting style *
  Normal 50.0%
  Authoritative 20.2%
  Authoritarian 9.4%
  Indulgent 8.9%
  Neglectful 11.5%
*

Parenting style scale developed by Lamborn et al 38,39.