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. 2023 May 12;23:340. doi: 10.1186/s12884-023-05618-1

Table 3.

Relationship of loss of control eating to total and excessive gestational weight gain

Total GWG, kgs
Parameter Estimate [95% CI] p
Intercept -1.24 [-23.99, 21.51] 0.91
LOC Group
 No LOC (ref)
 LOC prior to and during pregnancy -0.27 [-3.88, 3.33] 0.88
 LOC in pregnancy only 3.14 [0.28, 6] 0.03
 Age, years 0.2 [-0.05, 0.45] 0.11
Racial identity
 Black (ref)
 Others -2.09 [-4.96, 0.78] 0.15
Education
  > High School Degree (ref)
  ≤ High School Degree -0.02 [-2.92, 2.87] 0.99
Annual Household Income
  > $30,000 (ref)
  ≤ $30,000 0.27 [-3.18, 3.71] 0.88
Parity
 Multiparous (ref)
 Nulliparous 4.05 [1.33, 6.77]  < 0.01
Smoking Status at Baseline
 Not smoking (ref)
 Smoking 0.82 [-2.46, 4.1] 0.62
 Pre-pregnancy BMI -0.2 [-0.4, -0.01] 0.04
 Gestational length, weeks 0.37 [-0.11, 0.84] 0.13

The model examining total GWG was tested using multiple linear regression. BMI Body mass index, CI Confidence interval, GWG Gestational weight gain, LOC Loss of control eating