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Summary of the potential liquid biomarkers for detection of PDAC and its precursor lesions. The reported secreted factors from PDAC and its precursor lesions which can be used as potential liquid biomarkers in the clinic were illustrated. crExos: circulating exosomes; GPC: glypican; CEACAM: carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion; exo-miRNA: exosomal microRNA; miRNA: serum microRNA.
