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. 2023 Apr 22;15(9):2410. doi: 10.3390/cancers15092410

Table 2.

EUS-based models for evaluating PCLs.

Study Sample
Size
Model Task Accuracy Comparisons
Schultz, 2022 [23] 43 CNN Low- vs. high-grade IPMN dysplasia Accuracy 99.6% Higher accuracy than AGA, ACG, Fukuoka guidelines
Kuwahara, 2019 [62] 50 Deep learning Evaluate malignant potential in IPMN images Sensitivity 95.7%, Specificity 96.2%, Accuracy 94.0% Human interpretation, 56% accuracy
Nguon,
2021 [63]
109 CNN Differentiate between MCNs and SCAs Accuracy 83%
Machicado, 2021 [76] 35 CNN Low- vs. high-grade BD-IPMN dysplasia Accuracy 82% Higher accuracy than AGA and Fukuoka guidelines