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. 2023 May 8;13(9):1654. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13091654

Table 4.

FFNN performance according to the combined features between CNN models and handcrafted features.

Models Classes of AD Accuracy % Sensitivity % AUC % Precision % Specificity %
FFNN with features of GoogleNet and handcrafted Mild_Demented 98.9 99.4 99.12 97.8 99.52
Moderate_Demented 100 99.56 98.52 100 99.68
Non_Demented 99.8 99.87 99.56 99.7 99.86
Very_Mild_Demented 99.1 98.72 99.46 99.8 99.72
average ratio 99.50 99.39 99.17 99.33 99.70
FFNN with features of DenseNet-121 and handcrafted Mild_Demented 99.4 99.3 99.63 98.9 99.8
Moderate_Demented 100 99.98 99.84 100 99.55
Non_Demented 99.7 99.58 99.28 99.8 99.71
Very_Mild_Demented 99.8 99.68 99.49 99.8 99.6
average ratio 999.70 99.64 99.56 99.63 99.67