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. 2023 May 10;23(2):14. doi: 10.5334/ijic.6616

Table 1.

Sample characteristics (N = 433).


N %

Sex

    Female 307 71%

    Male 126 29%

Age

    65+ 53 12%

    50–64 193 45%

    35–49 133 31%

    18–34 54 12%

Region of residence

    Northern Italy 190 44%

    Central Italy 84 19%

    South Italy 159 37%

Marital status

    Married 288 66%

    Divorced 98 23%

    Single 47 11%

Education

    University degree 143 33%

    High school diploma 237 55%

    Middle school diploma 53 12%

Employment

    Employed 287 66%

    Retired 55 13%

    Unemployed 91 21%

Distance between home and clinics

    More than 50 km 47 11%

    Between 20 km and 50 km 98 23%

    Less than 20 km 288 66%

Years from diagnosis

    More than 10 110 26%

    Between 3 and 10 230 53%

    Less than 3 93 21%

Presence of other diseases

    Yes 254 59%

    No 179 41%

Self-reported health
(mean = 59 points, standard deviation = 22 points)

    High (>75 points) 109 25%

    Medium (≥50 and ≤75 points) 219 51%

    Low (<50 points) 105 24%

PHE-s® scores (engagement position)

    Blackout 34 9%

    Arousal 146 33%

    Adhesion 220 51%

    Eudaimonic Project 33 7%