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. 2023 Apr 30;12(9):3237. doi: 10.3390/jcm12093237

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of participants.

Total ExPeak NonPeak
n 35 19 16
Age years 64.0 ± 7.0 65.9 ± 6.1 62.3 ± 7.4
Sex M:F 18:17 10:9 8:8
Insulin ID:NID 5:30 3:16 2:14
HbA1c % 7.2 ± 0.8 7.3 ± 0.8 7.1 ± 0.9
BMI kg/m2 29.2 ± 5.2 30.0 ± 4.7 28.2 ± 5.7

Data presented as mean ± SD. Abbreviations: ExPeak, exercise at time of peak; NonPeak, exercise not at time of peak; M, male; F, female; ID, insulin dependent; NID, non-insulin dependent; HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; BMI, body mass index (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared).