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. 2023 Apr 25;15(9):2062. doi: 10.3390/nu15092062

Table 2.

Responsive feeding and caregiving key messages in English and Spanish for infants by age group (6–12 months, 12–18 months).

Age Group Lesson Number Message Category a Picture b
6–12 months 1 Smile and look at the child during feeding.
Sonría y mire a su hijo(a) mientras lo(a) alimenta.
RF, RC Mother and child looking, smiling, feeding
2 Give your child opportunities to explore objects and people. Tummy time.
Dele a su hijo(a) la oportunidad de explorar nuevos objetos, personas y alimentos. Es tiempo de estar boca abajo!
RC Child on tummy playing
Give your child family food of soft and thick consistency
Alimente a su hijo(a)con comida de consistencia suave y espesa.
RF Soft, thick food
3 Eat and play with your child.
Coma y juegue con su hijo(a).
RF, RC Mother and child facing playing peek-a-boo, playing with household items
Respond to your child’s cues of hunger and satiety.
Reconozca las señales de hambre y saciedad de su niño.
RF Mother feeding eager child
4 Talk and sing to your child during daily activities.
Háblele y cántele a su hijo(a) durante las actividades diarias.
RC Mother singing and looking at child
Have patience, love, and good humor when feeding your child.
Cuando alimente a su niño tenga paciencia, amor y buen humor.
RF, RC Mother feeding with a smile
5 Imitate your child’s actions and gestures.
Imite las acciones y gestos de su hijo(a).
RC Mother imitating child
Offer finger foods.
Ofrezca alimentos que se puedan comer con la mano.
RF Child picking up food with fingers
6 Help your child learn signals, such as bye-bye.
Ayude a su niño a reconocer señales, por ejemplo adiós.
RC Child waving
Feed your child an adequate amount and variety of food.
Dele a su hijo(a) una alimentación apropiada, variada, especialmente de frutas y verduras.
RF Mother feeding child; family meal
12–18 months 1 Offer finger foods.
Déle a su niño alimentos que se puedan comer con la mano.
RF Child picking up food with fingers
Imitate your child’s actions.
Imite las acciones de su hijo(a).
RC Mother doing what child is doing
2 Play with your child.
Juegue con su hijo.
RC Mother and child facing playing peek-a-boo, with a ball
Respond to your child’s cues of hunger and satiety.
Responda las señales de hambre y saciedad de su hijo(a).
RF Child turning away from food, mother not forcing
3 Establish a routine where you look at a book with your child.
Establezca una rutina para observar un libro de cuentos con su hijo(a).
RC Child in bed, mother with a book
Eat in a calm, relaxed environment without distractions, such as TV or radio.
Coma en un lugar tranquiloy sin distracciones.
RF Family eating food together
4 Talk and sing to your child throughout the day.
Háblele y cántele a su hijo(a) a lo largo del día.
RC Mother talking to child
Take away uneaten food without comments.
Retire los alimentos que el niño(a) no se comió sin decir nada.
RF Mother picking up plate from child with food on it
Talk to your child about daily household objects and activities.
Hable con su hijo(a) acerca de objetos domésticos cotidianos y sobre actividades diarias.
RC Child playing with household items
5 Play matching games with your child.
Juegue con su hijo(a) a buscar parejas (juegos de asociación).
RP Mother and child looking at pictures in a book
Make positive comments about the food (yummy).
Haga comentarios positivos acerca de la comida.
RF Mother smiling and eating with child
6 Give adequate amounts of food at every meal.
Dele a su hijo(a) cantidades adecuadas de alimentos en cada comida.
RF Mother serving child
Praise your child for good efforts even if he does not succeed.
Felicite a su niño por los buenos esfuerzos a pesar de que no haya tenido éxito.
RC Mother smiling at child
Be sure that your child is hungry at meals and has not filled up on sweetened drinks or snacks.
Asegúrese de que su niño tiene hambre en las comidas, y que no se haya llenado de bebidas dulces o golosinas no nutritivas.
RF Child looking ready to eat

a RC = responsive caregiving applied to play and learning, RF = responsive feeding. b Describes the picture that appears on the flip chart with each lesson.