Table 2.

Comparison of inter- and intra-state engagement. p: p-value; T: T-score; d: Cohen’s d value; *: small effect size, **: medium effect size, ***: large effect size; p-values in bold indicate significance after FDR correction.

Country	Avg like	p	T	d	Avg retweet	p	T	d	Avg reply	p	T	d
VE (Inter)	0.401	0.000	9.218	0.566**	0.440	0.000	4.737	0.096	0.128	0.000	6.038	0.478*
VE (Intra)	0.039				0.168				0.015
CU (Inter)	0.539	0.169	1.375	0.057	0.366	0.794	0.261	0.011	0.125	0.000	8.420	0.314*
CU (Intra)	0.351				0.332				0.020
CN (Inter)	0.035	0.000	4.438	0.063	0.058	0.000	6.608	0.027	0.351	0.000	31.720	0.902***
CN (Intra)	0.016				0.016				0.025
IR (Inter)	0.056	0.000	$-6.142$	$-0.034$	0.052	0.668	0.429	0.007	0.101	0.000	6.937	0.304*
IR (Intra)	0.159				0.044				0.018
RS (Inter)	0.000	0.000	$-125.492$	$-0.053$	0.000	0.000	$-97.538$	$-0.041$	0.000	0.000	$-192.692$	$-0.082$
RS (Intra)	0.012				0.008				0.012
RU (Inter)	0.007	0.000	$-4.570$	$-0.010$	0.000	0.000	$-10.009$	$-0.017$	0.018	0.000	$-1.938$	$-0.084$
RU (Intra)	0.034				0.021				0.038
ID (Inter)	0.034	0.003	2.981	0.040	0.072	0.000	6.476	0.111	0.559	0.000	33.782	1.425***
ID (Intra)	0.020				0.019				0.067
SA (Inter)	0.037	0.039	2.064	0.012	0.068	0.138	1.482	0.007	0.034	0.000	$-4.935$	$-0.027$
SA (Intra)	0.026				0.039				0.050
EC (Inter)	0.020	0.995	$-0.007$	0.000	0.002	0.040	$-2.059$	$-0.035$	0.000	0.000	$-6.803$	$-0.046$
EC (Intra)	0.020				0.007				0.018
HN (Inter)	0.450	0.611	0.509	0.004	0.619	0.000	5.879	0.148	0.030	0.212	$-1.250$	$-0.016$
HN (Intra)	0.416				0.182				0.039
EU (Inter)	0.073	0.000	6.683	0.100	0.076	0.000	5.774	0.114	0.036	0.000	8.463	0.148
EU (Intra)	0.012				0.008				0.012