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. 2023 May 13;22:112. doi: 10.1186/s12933-023-01833-4

Table 1.

Summary of treatment groups

Group Exosome source Diabetic status of VSMC source Pre-treatment of VSMC
Cell studies
 Ctrl PBS
 NVE HCASMCs Non-Diabetic Non-targeting oligo
 NVE+KD HCASMCs Non-Diabetic miR-221/222 siRNA
 DVE HCASMCs Diabetic Non-targeting oligo
 DVE+KD HCASMCs Diabetic miR-221/222 siRNA
Animal study
 Ctrl Saline
 NVE NONcNZO10 murine VSMCs Non-Diabetic None
 DVE NONcNZO10 murine VSMCs Diabetic None

VSMC: Vascular smooth muscle cell; Ctrl: Control; PBS: Phosphate buffered saline; HCASMCs: Human coronary artery smooth muscle cells; NVE: Non-diabetic VSMC derived exosome; DVE: Diabetic VSMC derived exosome; +KD: miR-221/222 knockdown