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. 2023 May 10;18:827–835. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S399279

Table 3.

Multivariate Analysis of COPD

Factor β Standard Error Wald Χ2 Price OR 95% CI P Price
Sex
Woman 1.000
Man −0.400 0.454 0.776 0.670 0.275–1.633 0.378
Nation
The Zang nationality 1.000
The Han nationality 1.175 0.470 6.263 3.238 1.290–8.127 0.012
Age
40–49 1.000
50–59 −0.199 0.551 0.130 0.820 0.278–2.415 0.718
60–69 1.033 0.505 4.188 2.810 1.045–7.557 0.041
≥70 1.238 0.584 4.503 3.450 1.099–10.826 0.034
Degree of education
Primary school and below 1.000
Junior middle school 1.205 0.511 8.544 3.336 1.225–9.075 0.018
High school and above 1.777 0.608 6.831 5.910 1.796–19.450 0.003
Smoking status
Never smoke 1.000
Smoke 2.377 0.556 18.266 10.774 3.622–32.051 0.000
Heating way
Central heating 1.000
Coal 1.942 0.675 8.269 6.973 1.856–26.200 0.004
Electric heating 0.779 1.029 0.574 2.180 0.290–16.379 0.449
Biofuel 2.897 0.753 14.792 18.119 4.140–79.303 0.000
Medical history of tuberculosis
Not have 1.000
Have 0.982 0.376 6.831 2.670 1.278–5.578 0.009
Smoking years
1–20 Years 1.000
More than 20 years −0.629 0.542 1.351 0.553 0.184–1.541 0.245
Baric index
BMI<18.5 1.000
18.5≤BMI<24 −4.07 0.861 0.223 0.666 0.123–3.596 0.636
24≤BMI<28 −1.079 0.884 1.488 0.340 0.060–1.924 0.222
BMI≥28 0.058 0.899 0.004 1.060 0.182–6.173 0.949