Skip to main content
. 2023 May 1;13:1179689. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1179689

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of enrolled patients.

Characteristics Total
(n=119)
HBV reactivation
(n=12)
Non-reactivation
(n=107)
P value
Age, years
 ≥60
 <60
57(19-82)
46(38.7%)
73(61.3%)
53.5(19-72)
5(41.7%)
7(58.3%)
57(24-82)
41(38.3%)
66(61.7%)
0.455a
1.000b
Gender
 Male
 Female
109(91.6%)
10(8.4%)
11(91.7%)
1(8.3%)
98(91.6%)
9(8.4%)
1.000b
History of alcoholism
 Yes
 No
30(25.2%)
89(74.8%)
5(41.7%)
7(58.3%)
25(23.4%)
82(76.6%)
0.301b
Antiviral prophylaxis
 Yes
 No
95(79.8%)
24(20.2%)
4(33.3%)
8(66.7%)
91(85.0%)
16(15.0%)
<0.001b
HBsAg
 Seropositive
 Seronegative
113(95.0%)
6(5.0%)
10(83.3%)
2(16.7%)
103(96.3%)
4(3.7%)
0.112c
HBeAg
 Seropositive
 Seronegative
15(12.6%)
104(87.4%)
2(16.7%)
10(83.3%)
13(12.1%)
94(87.9%)
1.000b
Child-pugh
 A
 B
104(87.4%)
15(12.6%)
10(83.3%)
2(16.7%)
94(87.9%)
13(12.1%)
1.000b
BCLC
 B
 C
75(63.0%)
44(37.0%)
8(66.7%)
4(33.3%)
67(62.6%)
40(37.4%)
1.000b
HBV DNA, IU/mL
 Undetectable
 Detectable
 >2000
 ≤2000
 Median(range)
62(52.1%)
57(47.9%)
30(25.2%)
89(74.8%)
0
(0-3.89×106)
11(91.7%)
1(8.3%)
0(0%)
12(100%)
0
(0-173)
51(47.7%)
56(52.3%)
30(28.0%)
77(72.0%)
33
(0-3.89×106)
0.004b
0.077b
0.004d
ALT, U/L 34
(8-123)
38.5
(14-110)
34
(8-123)
0.534d
 ALT>1 ULN
 ALT ≤ 1 ULN
 ALT>2 ULN
 ALT ≤ 2 ULN
37(31.1%)
82(68.9%)
6(5.0%)
113(95.0%)
4(33.3%)
8(66.7%)
1(8.3%)
11(91.7%)
33(30.8%)
74(69.2%)
5(4.7%)
102(95.3%)
1.000b
0.479c
AST, U/L 41
(15-225)
54
(17-113)
40
(15-225)
0.691d
TBil, μmol/L 16.8
(2.8-78.2)
16.35
(9.7-54)
17.1
(2.8-78.2)
0.678d
ALB, g/L 39.4
(25.1-48.9)
40.85
(31.4-48.1)
39.3
(25.1-48.9)
0.317a
AFP, ng/mL
AFP≥200
AFP<200
200.9
(1-164935)
60(50.4%)
59(49.6%)
314.165
(1.75-21685)
7(58.3%)
5(41.7%)
180.7
(1-164935)
53(49.5%)
54(50.5%)
0.737d
0.563b
WBC, ×109/L 5
(1.4-32)
5.5
(2.8-10.1)
5
(1.4-32)
0.665d
NLR
>2.5
≤2.5
77(64.7%)
42(35.3%)
5(41.7%)
7(58.3)
72(67.3%)
35(32.7%)
0.149b
PLT, ×109/L 115
(19-493)
131.5
(22-493)
115
(19-345)
0.336d

AFP, alpha fetoprotein; ALB, albumin; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; BCLC, Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer; HBeAg, hepatitis B e antigen; HBsAg, hepatitis B surface antigen; HBV, hepatitis B virus; NLR, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio; TBil, total bilirubin; ULN, upper limit of normal; WBC, leukocyte; PLT, platelet.

a: T test.

b: χ2 test.

c: Fisher exact test.

d: Mann-Whitney U test.