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. 2023 May 15;23:291. doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-03002-1

Table 1.

Distribution of root and root canal morphology of mandibular premolars

Classification Left 1st PM Right 1st PM Left 2nd PM Right 2nd PM Overall
n % n % n % n % n (%)
1 PM 1 262 40.62 264 40.93 278 47.52 283 48.38 1087 (88.37)
2 PM 1 B 1 L 1 21 3.25 21 3.25 1 0.17 1 0.17 44 (3.5)
2 PM B 1 L 1 3 0.46 3 0.46 2 0.34 8 (0.65)
1 PM 1–2−1 18 2.79 16 2.49 2 0.34 2 0.34 38 (3.08)
1 PM 1–2 18 2.79 16 2.49 3 0.51 2 0.34 39 (3.17)
1 PM 1–2−1–2 1 0.15 2 0.32 3 (0.24)
3 PMMB 1 DB 1 L1 3 0.51 3 0.51 6 (0.48)
 C-Shaped canals 3 0.51 2 0.34 5 (0.40)
Total 323 50.06 322 49.94 292 49.9 293 50.1 1230 (100)

PM- premolars