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. 2023 May 15;8(2):e23.00010. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.OA.23.00010

TABLE II.

Risk of Bias Assessment of the Included Studies with Use of the RoB v2 Tool*

Study Randomization Process Deviations from Intended Interventions Missing Outcome Data Measurement of the Outcome Selection of the Reported Result Overall
Banger MS et al.15 (2020) ? + + ? + ?
Blyth MJG et al.16 (2021) + + + + + +
Cho KJ et al.17 (2019) ? + + ? + ?
Winnock de Grave P et al.18 (2022) ? + + ? + ?
Kim YH et al.19 (2020) ? + + +
Liow MHL et al.20 (2017) + + +
Li Z et al.21 (2022) ? + + + + ?
Song EK et al.22 (2013) + + + + + +
Thiengwittayaporn S et al.23 (2021) + + + + + +
Vaidya NV et al.24 (2022) ? + + ? + ?
Xu J et al.25 (2022) ? + + + + ?
Xu Z et al.26 (2022) ? + + + + ?
*

Low risk of bias is represented with “+”; some concerns of bias, with “?”; and high risk of bias, with “−”.