Table 4.
Frequency of cubicle systems reported for individual EU‐MSs
| Country (Region) | Level | n Farms | n farms with cubicles | % farms with cubicles | n cows | % cows | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT | Sample | 1,851 | – | – | – | 59.0 | Pöllinger et al. (2018) |
| DK | National | – | – | 60.7 (a) | Statistics Denmark (2022b) | ||
| FR | National | – | – | 32.9 | – | 42.3 | idele (2021) (b) |
| DE | National | – | 36,950 | 55.1 | 3,461,900 | 83.1 | Statistisches Bundesamt (2021b) |
| DE (North) | Sample | 253 | 211 | 83.4 | – | – | PraeRi (2020) |
| DE (East) | Sample | 252 | 198 | 78.6 | – | – | PraeRi (2020) |
| DE (South) | Sample | 260 | 175 | 67.3 | – | – | PraeRi (2020) |
| NL | National | – | – | – | – | 95.0 | CBS (2012) |
| PL (Wielkopolska) | Regional | – | – | – | – | 12.9 | Winnicki and Jugowar (2011) |
(a)
Refers to all cows in Denmark; 84% of cows in Denmark are dairy cows.
(b)
Figures refer to the year 2015.