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. 2023 May 16;21(5):e07993. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7993

Table B.3.

Description of the literature search on mastitis

Keyword combination of the ‘topic search’

TS = ((dairy AND cow* OR cattle) AND (mastitis OR “somatic cell*” OR “udder health”) AND (risk AND (barn OR pasture OR “hous*”)) NOT (goats or sheep or “buffalo*”))”

as well as

TS = ((dairy AND cow* OR cattle) AND (mastitis OR “somatic cell*” OR “udder health”) AND (management AND (barn OR pasture OR “hous*”)) NOT (goats or sheep or “buffalo*”))

Defined time period 1 January 2010 to 8 February 2022 in order to focus on present housing systems and practices
Exclusion criteria
  • exclusion of proceedings, book chapters and editorial material,

  • exclusion of articles in a language other than English,

  • exclusion of articles from other countries than Europe, United States and Canada,

  • exclusion of articles published in categories others than agricultural animal sciences, veterinary sciences,

  • exclusion of articles on husbandry systems or practices other than identified under Tor1,

  • exclusion of case studies of mastitis outbreaks,

  • exclusion of articles on other topics: breeding, feeding, fertility, udder cleanliness and other welfare indicators, milk production, mortality, description of management without associations to health,

  • exclusion of articles with other study design than observational/epidemiological studies and experimental studies: surveys of farmer's attitudes, economical calculations, intervention/ medical treatment studies,

  • exclusion of review articles.

Outcome

Of 214 search results of research articles, 39 research articles were identified as relevant. A total of further eight relevant research articles cited in the selected literature were included in the review (snowball search).

In total, 47 research articles were reviewed in detail.