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. 2023 May 16;21(5):e07993. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7993

Table G.2.

Different measures of brush use reported for cows housed in cubicle systems

Country n farms Herd size Level Variable Mean/prevalence Reference
CAN 1 72 Cow Brush use (min/day) 6.76 DeVries et al. (2007)
Cow Brush use (visits/day) 7.71
Cow Displacements from brush (number/day) 0.12 ± 0.39
CAN 1 72 Cow Brush use, time at brush (min/day) 0.12 ± 0.01 Val‐Laillet et al. (2008b)
Cow Displacements at the brush (number/h spent at the brush) 20.1 ± 10.0
CAN 1 16 cow Pre‐partum (72–48 h before calving) brush use (min/day) 31.5 ± 17.7 Newby et al. (2013)