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. 2023 May 16;21(5):e07993. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7993

Table I.20.

Data on the average age of dairy cows in individual EU‐MS countries

Country Level Year (a) Ø Age Months Years Reference
Germany National (b) 2020 In living animals 56.4 4.7 BRS (2021)
Germany National (b) 2020 At slaughter 66.0 5.5 BRS (2021)
France National (c) 2018 At slaughter (d) 55.2 4.6 Dallago et al. (2021)
Poland National (e) 2019 At slaughter (d) 74.4 6.2 Dallago et al. (2021)
Italy National (b) 2019 At slaughter (d) 68.4 5.7 Dallago et al. (2021)
Netherlands National (e) 2019 At slaughter (d) 70.8 5.9 Dallago et al. (2021)
Ireland National (e) 2020 At slaughter (d) 76.8 6.4 Dallago et al. (2021)
Spain National 2018 Not specified 38.4 3.2 Ministerio de Agricultura Pesca y Alimentacíon (2020)
Spain National (e) 2020 Not specified 44.0 3.7 Conafe (2021)
Sweden National (b) 2020 At slaughter 61.2 5.1 Sverige, 2021
(a)

Year of recording.

(b)

Farms participating in the official milk recording schemes.

(c)

farms registered at the French livestock institute Idele.

(d)

Calculated from age at first calving plus length of productive lifetime.

(e)

Farms registered in a breeding association.