(a) Forced-swim test (FST) immobility measured in mice that received metyrapone (30, 50 and 70 mg/kg) prior to KET (10 mg/kg) and tested 1- and 24-hours later (CD1 mice; n = 9,8,8,8,8,8,8,8 mice; two-sided Kruskal-Wallis followed by correction with two-stage linear step-up procedure of Benjamini, Krieger and Yekutieli; VEH-SAL vs VEK-KET p = 0.028, MET 30-SAL vs MET 30-KET p = 0.028, MET 50-SAL vs MET 50-KET p = 0.009, MET 70-SAL vs MET 70-KET p = 0.019 for 1 -hour; MET 70-SAL vs MET 70-KET p = 0.0021 for 24-hours). (b) Immobility time measured in the FST following saline (SAL; 7.5 ml/kg) or ketamine (KET; 10 mg/kg) administration by male and female experimenters to male BALB/cAnNCrl mice (n = 10 mice/treatment group; two-sided Kruskal-Wallis followed by correction with two-stage linear step-up procedure of Benjamini, Krieger and Yekutieli for 1-hour; Male: SAL vs KET q = 0.0075, Female: SAL vs KET q = 0.0069 and two-sided two-way ANOVA for 24-hours; Treatment effect: p = 0.0024). Data are shown as mean ± S.E.M. * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; for non-parametric analysis ** q < 0.01. For detailed statistics information, see Supplementary Table 1.