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. 2023 May 16;23:897. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-15853-y

Table 8.

The association of self-reported general health with each of NO2, SO2, PM10, and PM2.5 air pollutants in bi-pollutant models adjusted for SO2 pollutant at the local authority level (N = 404,264 observations from 67,982 individuals)

Overall pollution effect
OR [95%CI]
NO2—SO2 Model NO2 (µg/m3) 1.07 [1.02, 1.11]**
SO2 (µg/m3) 1.19 [1.03, 1.38]*
PM10—SO2 Model PM10 (µg/m3) 1.06 [0.98, 1.16]
SO2 (µg/m3) 1.25 [1.10, 1.43]**
PM2.5—SO2 Model PM2.5 (µg/m3) 1.14 [1.02, 1.27]*
SO2 (µg/m3) 1.24 [1.08, 1.42]**

ORs and 95%CIs are expressed in terms of 10 µg/m3 increase in the air pollutants; Models are additionally adjusted for age, gender, ethnicity, country of birth, marital status, education, occupation, housing tenure, perceived financial situation, smoking status, and year dummies (2009–2019)

**P-value < 0.01; *P-value < 0.05