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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 May 16.
Published in final edited form as: J Cancer Surviv. 2019 Oct 23;13(6):968–980. doi: 10.1007/s11764-019-00820-7

Table 2.

Sociodemographic and Clinical Characteristics of Study Population by Treatment and Perceived Quality of Care

Total
Patient and Registry-
Reported Outcome:
Treatment (N=542)
Patient-Reported Outcome:
Perceived Quality of Care
(N=541)
Not
guideline-
concordant
Guideline-
concordant
Less than
excellent
Excellen



N Col % N Row % N Row % P-value N Row % N Row % P-value



Demographics
Race/Ethnicity/Education a
 API <CD 94 17.3 22 23.4 72 76.6 0.27 38 40.4 56 59.6 <0.01
 API CD+ 141 26.0 35 24.8 106 75.2 48 34.0 92 65.3
 Black <CD 41 7.6 16 39.0 25 61.0 7 17.1 34 82.9
 Black CD+ 20 3.7 3 15.0 17 85.0 5 25.0 15 75.0
 Hispanic <CD 30 5.5 6 20.0 24 80.0 7 23.3 23 76.7
 Hispanic CD+ 10 1.9 2 20.0 8 80.0 6 60.0 4 40.0
 White <CD 72 13.3 13 18.1 59 81.9 15 20.8 57 79.2
 White CD+ 124 22.9 25 20.2 99 79.8 21 16.9 103 83.1
 Missing 10 1.9 5 50.0 5 50.0 4 40.0 6 60.0
Age
 <45 34 6.3 9 26.5 25 73.5 0.06 12 35.3 22 64.7 0.03
 45–54 141 26.0 31 22.0 110 78.0 48 34.0 93 66.0
 55–64 177 32.7 33 18.6 144 81.4 54 30.5 123 69.5
 65–74 137 25.3 44 32.1 93 67.9 28 20.4 108 78.8
 75+ 53 9.8 10 18.9 43 81.1 9 17.0 44 83.0
Partner Status b
 Partnered 378 69.7 91 24.1 287 75.9 0.59 107 28.3 271 71.7 0.76
 Not partnered 164 30.3 36 22.0 128 78.1 44 26.8 119 72.6
Health Insurance c
 Private 391 72.1 99 25.3 292 74.7 0.13 111 28.4 279 71.4 0.76
 Public 136 25.1 27 19.9 109 80.2 37 27.2 99 72.8
 Other or missing 15 2.8 1 6.7 14 93.3 3 20.0 12 80.0
Clinical characteristics
AJCC Stage
 I 295 54.4 91 30.9 204 69.2 <0.01 83 28.1 212 71.9 0.04
 II 187 34.5 36 d --- 152 --- 68 d --- 128 ---
 III or IV 46 8.5 --- 45 --- --- 40 ---
 Missing 14 2.6 --- 14 --- --- 10 ---
Tumor Size
 <1 cm 111 20.5 42 37.8 69 62.2 <0.01 33 29.7 78 70.3 0.63
 1–1.9 cm 214 39.5 50 23.4 164 76.6 58 27.1 155 72.4
 2–2.9 95 17.5 20 21.1 75 79.0 30 31.6 65 68.4
 3+ cm 105 19.4 15 e --- 91 --- 30 e --- 80 ---
 Missing 17 3.1 --- 16 --- --- 12 ---
Histology subtype
 Ductal 391 72.1 93 23.8 298 76.2 0.90 111 28.4 279 71.4 0.62
 Lobular 110 20.3 24 21.8 86 78.2 27 24.6 83 75.5
 Other 41 7.6 10 24.4 31 75.6 13 31.7 28 68.3
Hospital characteristics
NCI-designated cancer center
 No 503 92.8 118 23.5 385 76.5 0.96 142 28.2 360 71.6 0.49
 Yes 39 7.2 9 23.1 30 76.9 9 23.1 30 76.9
Ownership
 Public 192 35.4 44 22.9 148 77.1 0.74 55 28.7 137 71.4 0.63
 Private 289 53.3 70 24.2 219 75.8 77 26.6 212 73.4
 Missing 61 11.3 13 21.3 48 78.7 19 31.2 41 67.2
Interpersonal factors
Discrimination
 Never (0) 348 64.2 83 23.9 265 76.2 0.37 59 17.0 289 83.1 <0.01
 Low (1-2) 102 18.8 19 18.6 83 81.4 35 34.3 66 64.7
 Moderate (3-6) 89 16.4 24 27.0 65 73.0 55 61.8 34 38.2
 Missing 3 0.6 1 33.3 2 66.7 2 66.7 1 33.3
Clinician mistrust
 None (0) 436 80.4 103 23.6 333 76.4 0.97 106 24.3 329 75.5 <0.01
 Any (1) 98 18.1 23 23.5 75 76.5 41 41.8 57 58.2
 Missing 8 1.5 1 12.5 7 87.5 4 50.0 4 50.0
Treatment decision-making
 Patient-driven 212 39.1 55 25.9 157 74.1 0.45 67 31.6 144 67.9 0.07
 Shared 252 46.5 53 21.0 199 79.0 58 23.0 194 77.0
 Physician-driven 77 14.2 19 24.7 58 75.3 25 32.5 52 67.5
 Missing 1 0.2 0 0.0 1 100.0 1 100.0 0 0.0
Total 542 100.0 127 23.4 415 76.6 151 27.9 390 72.1
a

CD = 4-year college degree

b

Partnered = legally married or registered domestic partner, living with a partner to whom you are not married, in a relationship but not living with a partner; Not-partnered = single, separated, divorced, widowed

c

Other = Military, Indian Health Service, other, uninsured; Public = Medicare, Medi-Cal, another government or public program

d

Also includes counts for stage III, IV and missing because these categories had counts <5 and cell sizes <5 cannot be shown per California Cancer Registry guidelines

e

Also includes counts for missing because this category had a count of <5 and cell sizes <5 cannot be shown per California Cancer Registry guidelines