Table 3. Association of baseline RDW levels with recurrent ischemic stroke.
| Crude model | Adjusted model* | |||
| HR (95%CI) | P value | HR (95%CI) | P value | |
| Age | 1.450 (1.152-1.845) | <0.001 | 1.221 (1.01-1.51) | 0.012 |
| Sex | 1.006 (0.765-1.323) | 0.966 | 1.015 (0.77-1.34) | 0.919 |
| BMI | 0.999 (0.952-1.048) | 0.970 | 1.001 (0.95-1.05) | 0.986 |
| Smoking | 1.267 (1.108-1.671) | 0.022 | 1.121 (1.02-1.31) | 0.046 |
| Drinking | 1.067 (0.502-2.267) | 0.867 | 1.073 (0.41-2.82) | 0.887 |
| Diabetes mellitus | 1.100 (0.798-1.516) | 0.561 | 1.170 (0.81-1.70) | 0.410 |
| Hypertension | 0.897 (0.681-1.181) | 0.439 | 0.864 (0.64-1.17) | 0.344 |
| CHD | 0.942 (0.537-1.652) | 0.836 | 0.924 (0.51-1.68) | 0.795 |
| mRS (≥3/<3) | 1.035 (0.794-1.349) | 0.801 | 1.015 (0.903-1.118) | 0.829 |
| NIHSS | 1.001 (0.961-1.043) | 0.947 | 1.002 (0.961-1.045) | 0.919 |
| WBC | 1.015 (0.954-1.079) | 0.641 | 1.001 (0.937-1.070) | 0.973 |
| RBC | 1.151 (0.902-1.470) | 0.258 | 1.414 (0.768-2.650) | 0.266 |
| HGB | 1.003 (0.995-1.011) | 0.508 | 0.994 (0.974-1.015) | 0.568 |
| PLT | 1.001 (0.999-1.004) | 0.206 | 1.001 (0.999-1.004) | 0.229 |
| AST | 1.004 (0.992-1.016) | 0.552 | 1.004 (0.979-1.029) | 0.772 |
| ALT | 1.002 (0.994-1.010) | 0.638 | 0.998 (0.982-1.014) | 0.800 |
| GGT | 1.003 (1.000-1.006) | 0.086 | 1.002 (0.998-1.006) | 0.262 |
| BUN | 0.961 (0.885-1.044) | 0.344 | 0.919 (0.832-1.014) | 0.091 |
| CREA | 1.001 (0.998-1.003) | 0.666 | 1.003 (0.999-1.006) | 0.159 |
| GLU | 1.051 (0.989-1.117) | 0.109 | 1.056 (0.992-1.123) | 0.087 |
| RDW | ||||
| Quartile | ||||
| Q1 (<12.4) | Ref | Ref | ||
| Q2 (12.4 to 12.8) | 1.472 (0.730-2.966) | 0.280 | 1.372 (0.671-2.805) | 0.386 |
| Q3 (12.8 to 13.3) | 1.773 (1.192-2.638) | 0.005 | 1.835 (1.222-2.755) | 0.003 |
| Q4 (>13.3) | 1.724 (1.118-2.238) | <0.001 | 1.732 (1.114-2.561) | <0.001 |
| P for trend | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
| Categories | ||||
| Q1-Q2 (<12.8) | Ref | Ref | ||
| Q3-Q4 (>12.8) | 1.442 (1.341-1.551) | <0.001 | 1.439 (1.330-1.556) | <0.001 |
*Adjusted for age, sex, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking, drinking, body mass index, and coronary heart disease. Q, quartile.