Table 2.
Nonusers | EC Users | TC Smokers | P Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Supine | ||||
Tp-e, ms | 106 ± 27 | 100 ± 42 | 105 ± 25 | 0.07 |
Tp-e/QT | 0.28 ± 0.05 | 0.27 ± 0.11 | 0.27 ± 0.05 | 0.09 |
Tp-e/QTc | 0.26 ± 0.05 | 0.26 ± 0.13 | 0.26 ± 0.05 | 0.14 |
QT, ms | 413 ± 31 | 420 ± 42 | 428 ± 44 | 0.41 |
QTc, ms | 431 ± 26 | 436 ± 30 | 437 ± 37 | 0.62 |
HR, beats/min | 64.9 ± 9.1 | 65.3 ± 12.2 | 62.3 ± 10.5 | 0.61 |
Standing | ||||
Tp-e, ms | 122 ± 38 | 103 ± 37 | 105 ± 23 | 0.027 |
Tp-e/QT | 0.32 ± 0.06 | 0.28 ± 0.09 | 0.27 ± 0.05 | 0.0029 |
Tp-e/QTc | 0.25 ± 0.06 | 0.22 ± 0.08 | 0.22 ± 0.04 | 0.0046 |
QT, ms | 408 ± 38 | 399 ± 47 | 417 ± 54 | 0.23 |
QTc, ms | 512 ± 45 | 506 ± 57 | 516 ± 53 | 0.66 |
HR, beats/min | 97.5 ± 9.3 | 98.9 ± 10.9 | 94.6 ± 12.2 | 0.27 |
Values are means ± SD. EC, electronic cigarette; HR, heart rate; TC, tobacco cigarette; Tp-e, Tpeak-Tend.