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. 2023 May 3;14:1176450. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1176450

Table 2.

mTEC subpopulations mirroring extra-thymic cell types identified by single-cell analysis.

Subset Organism Gene signature Other description Reference
Post-Aire mTEC Mouse Spink5, Ivl, Krt10, Krt80, Pigr, Ly6d, Cnfn, Flg mTEC-III, Keratinocyte mTEC, Corneocyte-like mTEC, Spink5+ cell (56, 5969)
Human KRT1, KRT10, IVL
Thymic tuft cell Mouse Pou2f3, Dclk1, Avil, Lrmp, Trpm5, Il25, Gng13, L1cam, Sox9, Chat mTEC-IV,
Tuft-like mTEC
(56, 5969)
Human POU2F3, DCLK1, GNAT3, GNB3, PLCB2, OVOL3
Microfold mTEC Mouse Sox8, Spib, Gp2, Ccl6, Ccl9, Ccl20, Ccr5, Tnfaip2, Tnfrsf11b Gp2-preffered mTEC,
Gp2+ TEC, Ccl6+ cell
(59, 65, 66, 68)
Neuroendocrine/
Secretory cell
Mouse Snap25, Stxbp5l, Car8, Cd177 Structural TEC,
TEC (neuro)
(60, 61, 63, 66, 68)
Human NEUROD1, NEUROG1, CHGA, BEX1
Ciliated cell Mouse Dynlrb2, Dnah12, Spag16, Wdr34, Bbs7, Tppp3, Fam183b Cilia-TEC (59, 63, 66, 68)
Human ATOH1, GFI1, LHX3, FOXJ1
Myoid cell Mouse Myog, Myl1, Actc1 Muscle mTEC,
TEC (myo)
(60, 63, 68)
Human MYOD1, MYOG, DES
Lung mTEC Mouse Aqp4, Aqp5, Muc5b, Slc12a2, Bpifa1 Bpifa1+ cell (65, 68)
Ionocyte Mouse Slc12a2, Atp6v1b1 (63, 68)
Human CFTR, FOXI1, ASCL3, CLCNKB
Enterocyte/
Hepatocyte mTEC
Mouse Reg3g, Saa1, Saa3, Aldob (68)
Myelin+ cell Human SOX10, MPZ, MBP, S100A1 (63)